A Comparative Study of Religious Teachings

ANSWER

Template for the Final Written Report: A Comparative Study of Religious Teachings
“Comparative Analysis of Religious Teachings on [Selected Theme]” is the title of the title page.
Your Name
Title and Section of the Course
Date
Overview (.25 to.5 pages)
Determine the Theme: Indicate the chosen theme in clear terms (for example, “Death and the Afterlife”).
Overview: Describe the theme in a way that is universal and independent of particular religions.
An Example of Death and the Afterlife: “Death and the afterlife are concepts central to understanding human purpose and morality, as they address the fundamental question of what happens after death.”
Justification for Selection: Justify the selection of this subject.
For instance: “I find this theme intriguing because it reflects diverse perspectives on mortality and spirituality, which are universally significant.”
An explanation of the Catholic theme (five pages)
Teachings and Beliefs: Explain how the Catholic Church views the issue, including important texts (such as the Bible), the Catechism, and Church customs.
Discuss Purgatory, Heaven, Hell, and the Final Judgement as they relate to Catholic doctrine as an example of death and the afterlife.
Include a quotation from the course material or a pertinent religious text (such as the Catechism of the Catholic Church) in your first key quotation.
Second Key Quotation: Give another exact quotation from a secondary scholarly work or theological source.
An explanation of the Jewish theme (five pages)
Teachings and Beliefs: Using important sources such as the Torah, Talmud, or other literature, describe how Jews interpret the issue.
Examine Sheol, Olam Ha-Ba, and Messianic expectations as examples of death and the afterlife.
Key Quotation 1: Provide a passage from the course material or the Torah.
Second Key Quotation: Give yet another direct quotation from academic Jewish perspectives.
An explanation of the Islamic theme (five pages)
Teachings and Beliefs: Using the Quran, Hadith, or other reliable sources, describe the Islamic viewpoint.
Talk about the Day of Judgement, Jahannam (Hell), and Jannah (Paradise) as examples of death and the afterlife.
Important Quotation 1: Provide a passage from the Hadith or Quran.
Second Key Quotation: Cite an academic work on Islamic eschatology or other pertinent subjects.
An explanation of the Hinduism theme (five pages)
Teachings and Beliefs: Using the Vedas, Upanishads, or Bhagavad Gita as examples, explain how Hindus interpret the theme.
Describe karma, samsara (reincarnation), and moksha (liberation) as examples of death and the afterlife.
Important Quotation 1: Provide a direct quotation from a Hindu text.
Important Quotation 2: Include a quotation about Hinduism from a scholarly source.
An explanation of the Buddhist theme (five pages)
Teachings and Beliefs: Summarise Buddhism by citing the Buddha’s teachings or important writings such as the Dhammapada.
As an illustration of death and the afterlife, talk about karma, nirvana, and the cycle of rebirth.
Include a quotation from Buddhist texts or teachings in your first key quotation.
Key Quotation 2: Cite an academic work about Buddhism.
Catholicism-related parallels (1 page)
The Jewish faith: Find a similarity (e.g., moral accountability or belief in judgement after death).
Islam: Draw attention to a similarity (e.g., Heaven and Hell as final destinations).
Hinduism: Talk about common spiritual ideas (such as freedom or the ethical ramifications of deeds).
Look for parallels with Buddhism, such as the emphasis on good behaviour and ultimate freedom.
Analysis: Describe how these common themes represent interfaith ties or more general human problems.
Catholicism’s differences (1 page)
Judaism: Talk about the distinctions (such as traditional Judaism’s rejection of Purgatory and its stated Heaven and Hell).
Islam: Draw attention to differences (such as the Islamic focus on a single Day of Judgement against the teachings of Catholicism on perpetual Purgatory).
Hinduism: Take note of differences (e.g., one life and everlasting judgement in Catholicism versus rebirth in Hinduism).
Examine the distinctions between Buddhism and Catholicism (such as the Buddhist rejection of a personal deity against the Trinitarian God of Catholicism).
Analysis: Consider the importance of these distinctions and how they influence religious practice and identity.
Conclusion Thoughts (.5 pages)
Impact of Knowledge: Talk about how your knowledge of interfaith communication has changed as a result of the insights you have obtained from this comparative analysis.
Personal Application: Discuss how this understanding could affect your relationships with individuals of different religions.
Experience Sharing: If appropriate, describe a particular encounter you had with a person of a different faith and how it connects to what you’ve learned.
Citations & Footnotes: For all direct citations and references, use footnotes formatted in accordance with the Chicago Manual of Style (CMOS).
List all of your sources in a bibliography, such as the course text, scholarly databases, and religious texts.
For instance Footnote Format: Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 1997, 1030; Catechism of the Catholic Church, 2nd ed.
List of references For instance, Libreria Editrice Vaticana, Vatican City, 1997, 2nd ed., Catechism of the Catholic Church.
Last Words of Advice:
Respect Length Directives: Respect the allotted durations for every part.
Employ Straightforward Quotes: Make sure there are at least two direct quotes in every section.
Keep Your Tone Academic: Avoid expressing personal viewpoints in the analytical sections and write objectively instead.
Proofread and Format: Verify your work again for correct grammar, formatting, and citations.
Tell me about the theme you have selected, and I can offer thorough samples or content for particular areas!

 

 

 

 

 

 

QUESTION

 

As we have journeyed throughout the semester we have focused our studies on identifying major themes and different teachings of the religions of Christianity, Judaism, Islam, Hinduism, and Buddhism. We have either directly or indirectly focused on developing a deeper understanding of each religions’ theology, sacred scriptures, code of ethics, prayer and worship rituals, and a brief history of the religion. For the most part, we have looked at each of these religions independently, but now as we begin to wrap up our course we will revisit these religions and begin to examine them critically and ask the intriguing question: What similarities (and differences) do these religions share amongst each other regarding their teachings of a specific topic?

For your final written report, you will select a theme, from the list below, and recapitulate each religion’s teaching on that particular theme. You will then complete a comparative analysis on the significant similarities that each religion has with Catholicism specifically – not just Christianity in light of the topic as well as delineate their distinct differences. Once you have completed the comparative analysis, you will reflect on the following question:

  1. How can (or how has) the knowledge gleaned in this report and in this course change(d) your perspective/outlook on dialogue with people of other faiths?
    • You can share a personal experience that you have had with someone of a different faith background or how you think having a better understanding of these different teachings will help shape your future interactions with people of different faiths.

List of Selected Themes:

  • Religion’s Understanding of God
    • The Divine
    • Metaphysical and Supernatural Beings
  • Soteriology
    • How is salvation achieved?
  • Eschatology – End Times
    • Death and the Afterlife
    • Final Judgement
  • Creation
    • Of the Universe
    • Humanity
  • Pain and Suffering
  • Freedom and Free Will
  • Virtues
  • Sin and Forgiveness
  • Treatment of Women or the Marginalized in Society
  • Prayer and Worship Practices
  • Celebrations of Life Events
    • Birth
    • Adulthood
    • Marriage
    • Funerals
  • Initiations into the Religion

Instructions: Adhere to the outline and page length requirements below.

  1. Introduction of the Selected Theme (.25-.5 page)
    1. Identify the selected theme
    2. Describe the theme is in general – not related to a specific religion
    3. Explain why you selected the specific theme
      1. Ex. You find the theme intriguing and you wanted to learn more about it
  2. Explanation of the Theme in Catholicism (.5 page)
  3. Explanation of the Theme in Judaism (.5 page)
  4. Explanation of the Theme in Islam (.5 page)
  5. Explanation of the Theme in Hinduism (.5 page)
  6. Explanation of the Theme in Buddhism (.5 page)
  7. Similarities with Catholicism (1 page)
    1. Identify and describe at least one similarity that each religion (Judaism, Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism) has to Catholicism in the context of the selected theme.
      1. These similarities can be vague or extremely specific as long as it relates back to the selected theme.
  8. Differences with Catholicism (1 page)
    1. Characterize at least one difference that each religion (Judaism, Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism) has to Catholicism in the context of the selected theme.
      1. These differences can be vague or extremely specific as long as it relates back to the selected theme
  9. Concluding Reflection (.5 page)
    1. Answer the following question: How can (or how has) the knowledge gleaned in this report and in this course change(d) your perspective/outlook on dialogue with people of other faiths?
      1. No citations needed for this section

Submission Instructions:

  • When completing this written report, the following guidelines must be followed. Failure to do so will result in points being deducted from your grade.
  • This report must be typed in 12 pt. Times New Roman font & double-spaced.
  • Each section of the report must include a section title on a separate line (ex: Islamic Symbols, Beliefs and Practices, etc.).
  • Each section must incorporate at least 2 direct quotations with appropriate footnotes from the course text (World RELG4: Introduction to World Religions) or one of the databases/encyclopedias available through St. Thomas University Library. You may also find it beneficial to refer to the resources posted on Canvas.
  • The paper should be formatted per current CMOS and adhere to the page length requirements outlined above.
  • Your paper will be assessed through Turnitin.
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